Unlike other hysterectomies, a laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy (LSH) is relatively noninvasive. The procedure is performed with the assistance of a small camera placed through tiny slits through your belly button. Only the parts that need to be taken out are removed. This procedure allows you to keep most of your uterus and your cervix and avoids massive surgery. Understanding this procedure can help you decide if it's right for you.
Candidates
Women suffering from nonmalignant diseases of the uterus are eligible for a LSH procedure. Women who have cervical dysplasia, a history of cervical dysplasia or a history of endometriosis of the cervix are not considered candidates for this procedure. If the uterus is swelled due to an excess of fibroids or if it is very large naturally, this procedure may not be possible to perform. Talk to your doctor about possible hysterectomy procedures. You'll be given the advice you need to make the right decision.
Procedure
The procedure for this operation involves opening up a small area near your belly button and inserting a small camera. This camera is then guided carefully to the surgical area. Using this camera as a guide, a small incision (about 14 mm) will be made in your body. Removal of the necessary areas will be performed with carefully guided tools.
Advantages
A LSH offers many advantages. Since it requires such small cuts, it is less invasive than the average hysterectomy. This offers the benefit of a shorter recovery time and no painful and unsightly stitches on your belly. Your cervix remains intact, which offers you many benefits as well. The cervix is the connection between the vagina and the uterus. Many ligaments are attached to the cervix that help support your vagina and uterus, keeping them in place.
Risks
According to gynecologist Dr. Deborah Wilson, the risks during a LSH are less than those of a full hysterectomy. You may lose some blood during the procedure, and your wound may get infected. This is treatable with antibiotics. She reports that in nearly 3,500 LSH operations, her office has experienced complications less than one percent of the time. Infections affected around two percent of her patients.
