What Is The Success Rate Of Spinal Surgery

Doctors have stated that the success rate of spinal surgery depends on several factors. You have to take into account the patient's history and the doctor's technique during surgery. Most doctors will say that the success rate is very high.

Spinal Surgery Rates

A spine surgeon generally has high success rates.

There are several types of spine surgery. The most common are fusion, discectomy and laminectomy. Fusion has a success rate of 98 percent, the discectomy success rate is 90 percent and the laminectomy success rate is 80 percent.

Expert Insight

Most patients' spinal surgery is successful.

According to Dr. Allen Levi, "chances of success after anterior cervical 'discectomy' and fusion are high in the range of 90 percent in ... patients." PeaceHealth.org has reported a success rate of 80 percent for laminectomy surgery.

Considerations

Spinal surgeons need the right instruments.

You have to take in consideration the skills of the doctor and the surgical team. The type of bone graft and the implants that are used affects the outcome of this type of surgery. Also, surgeons need the proper instrumentation to perform spinal surgery.

Risks

A spinal surgeon, on the right, explaining the risks of spinal surgery.

No surgery is without risk. There is always a chance that a surgery may not turn out to be successful. Complications may include infections, blood clots or a nerve injury.

Warning

Read as much information as you can about spine surgery success rates.

Perform a search for a good doctor and always get a second opinion before having any surgery. Read books and magazine articles about the success rates of spine surgery and search the Internet.

Period Wedding Themes

A period wedding theme can make for a fun and memorable event.

For brides and grooms looking to have an unconventional and creative wedding, a period theme may be worth their effort. There are many periods to choose from, ranging from Ancient Egypt through the 1980s, each one having its own unique d cor, attire, music and food. With some research and imagination, the bride and groom can create a memorable and unique ceremony and wedding evocative of whatever period they choose for their theme.

Ancient Roman Theme

In an ancient Roman wedding theme, the bridal gown should be toga-style and worn with gold-strapped sandals and a laurel wreath on her head. WedThemes.com recommends lilies, orchids, an Italian crocus or herbs for the bridal bouquet. The groom and his groomsmen should wear togas with accessories such as Roman-style helmets and leather sandals, and the bridesmaids can wear togas which are less ornate than the bride's. The color theme should include colors of purple, gold and red, which were prized by the Romans. Decorations should incorporate traditional Roman plants such as ivy, myrtle and grape leaves, for example, and items such as columns, urns and sundials. Pass out miniature bottles of fine Italian olive oil, Caesar salad dressing or Italian wine as wedding favors. Entertainment can include minstrels or a lyre player.

1940s Theme

A 1940s wedding theme can make for an elegant and entertaining event. The bride can choose a vintage 1940s dress with classic accessories such as full-length gloves and a hat with a netted veil. The groom can choose between a pin-striped suit or Army uniform, both of which were popular in the era. A 1940s big band can perform swing and ballroom dance songs, or a DJ can play music from period artists such as Louis Armstrong, Nat King Cole, Bing Cosby, and Benny Goodman. The website WedThemes recommends a big band-themed wedding cake in the shape of a music instrument such as a tuba or saxophone, and a topper comprising a bride and groom in front of a music stand.

Victorian Theme

A Victorian theme makes for an elegant, romantic wedding. An English garden or Victorian manor is an ideal setting for the occasion. A Victorian-style dress, characterized by lace and long sleeves, forms the centerpiece of this wedding. The bride can acquire a genuine gown from the era or purchase a new dress in the style. Bridal accessories could include a large white hat with a veil, white gloves and white lace-up boots. The bride or her bridesmaids can carry parasols or lace fans. According to Westchester Weddings, the groom should wear a cutaway tuxedo, ruffled shirt, ascot and top hat, and the groomsmen can wear ascots as well as vests and top hats. D cor should have a color scheme with ivory, white, pale pink or pale blue with lace, flowers and doilies. The reception menu should include Victorian fare such as tea, scones and finger sandwiches. Classical music played by a live band would be most appropriate for the entertainment. Some ideas for wedding favors include teacups, cameo-shaped chocolates and ornate photo frames.

Medieval Theme

For a Medieval-themed wedding, the bride and groom can purchase a medieval-style dress and suit from a specialty designer. A Medieval reception is best done in the style of a feast, with several large courses including foods such as chicken, quail, veal or mutton in beer. You can even serve food on traditional Medieval bread trenches instead of plates and have guests eat with their fingers. Decorations should include characteristic Medieval items such as trumpet banners, a coat of arms and flowers like peonies, marigolds and lilies.

What Are The Advantages & Disadvantages Of Family Planning

Family planning helps deter population growth.

Family planning is gradually becoming more emphasized across the world---especially with the continuous rise in population. As of 2010, there are an estimated 270 births every second, while only 90 deaths to match---meaning there is an estimated growth of 180 people worldwide every second. Family planning methods offer many advantages, but several disadvantages, as well.

Population Control

One of the most prominent and reported side effects of family planning is population control. As every person consumes resources, continuous growth can mean that some people could potentially run out of basic resources of which to live. Around the year 1000 AD, there were an estimated 100 million people in the world; currently there are over 6 billion people. Global family planning can help control the world's rapidly rising population.

Control

For families, the greatest aspect of family planning is control. By using family planning techniques, couples can choose when they want to have families---they can choose the time that they are more capable of caring for a family, both mentally and financially. This can allow children to be raised in a less stressful environment, which sometimes accompanies unplanned pregnancies.

Variety

Although a few types of birth control have been used throughout history, during the latter half of the 20th Century many new forms became available offering many options for family planning. Birth control ranges from pills and shots, to barrier methods and natural techniques.

Clinics

Since family planning has become a government agenda in many countries there are clinics where anyone can seek advice and guidance about planning a family. These clinics are available all over the United States and have counselors to guide people in choosing birth control methods that are suitable for them. They perform a variety of health treatments---including different types of testing---to ensure that babies are delivered in the healthiest manner possible. These clinics are federally funded and offer solutions at a reduced price, or at no cost, in many cases.

Disadvantages

Although there are relatively few disadvantages to family planning, there are still a few notable exceptions. Many birth control methods offer side effects that can negatively affect the health of women taking them. They often affect hormones and can lead to weight gain, among other things. There are some religions that ban birth control and encourage natural family planning instead. Natural family planning is not a form of birth control and is, therefore, less effective at preventing pregnancy.

Risks With Lapband Surgery

Lap-band surgery is one method to try to achieve weight loss. A lap band is placed around the stomach to create a smaller pouch, allowing the patient to feel fuller after eating. A recent U.S. study, however, found that 88 percent of the 299 patients in the study had some side effects related to the surgery. Some side effects can be life-threatening or require additional surgery.

Blood Clots

Patient may develop blood clots due to the anesthesia or the surgery. Blood clots can be life-threatening or fatal.

Slippage

In some cases, the lap band slips from its location, and this can cause nausea, vomiting and a limited ability or inability to take in food or liquids. The stomach may also lose its blood supply.

Infection

An infection can develop around the lap band or at the port site, which is where the doctor can add or remove saline solution to tighten or loosen the lap band. Infection in these areas may require additional surgery.

Gastric Perforation

A tear in the stomach wall, which U.S. studies indicate happens in about 1 percent of patients, may result in additional surgery to repair the tear.

Rejection

Although rare, the possibility does exist that a patient's body will reject the lap band. This is why follow visits to your doctor are critical to check for any issues related to the surgery.

Side Effects Of Fiber Pgx

PGX (PolyGlycopleX) fiber is a type of fiber supplement used for weight loss and weight control purposes. It is a natural substance made from the root of the konjac plant. The supplement comes in the form of pills, which are available at many supplement stores. It is supposedly different from other fibers in that it is much thicker and stickier. When digested, it takes on the consistency of syrup in the stomach, creating a feeling of fullness and curbing food cravings. PGX fiber can cause a number of side effects.

Constipation

PGX fiber can cause constipation if you do not consume the proper amount of water with the supplement. If taking PGX fiber, you need to drink a lot of water to be sure to flush the supplement out of your system. Because water consumption is necessary, diuretics, such as coffee and alcohol, should be avoided because they dehydrate the body. Vegetable juice and diluted fruit juices are also appropriate to consume, though you should limit your sugar intake. Smaller meals will also reduce the chance of constipation.

Gas

Like many fiber supplements, PGX fiber can cause an increase in gas. This especially applies to those who have just recently begun taking the supplement. Their bodies often have not had time to adjust to the new regime. That is why, according to PGX.com, users should begin their regiment with a small dosage and work their way up as their bodies adjust.

Bloating

Many fiber substitutes cause bloating. PGX fiber is no exception. Newer users are likely to experience increased incidents of bloating as their bodies adjust to the supplement. It is best to start taking PGX fiber in small doses and gradually work your way up as your body becomes more acclimated. Drinking lots of water to flush the supplement through the digestive system will also reduce incidents of bloating.

What Not To Eat After Gallbladder Removal

The gallbladder helps with the digestion of food. Bile emitted from the gallbladder is used to break down the food in the digestive system so the body absorbs nutrients. When the gallbladder is taken out, watch what you eat and stay clear of foods high in fats.

After Surgery

After gallbladder surgery, you will be given mostly a liquid diet as liquids are easy on the digestive system. A low-fat diet is recommended during recovery as when the body lacks bile, it cannot adequately digest fats.

High Fat Foods

Without a gallbladder, bile is not as readily produced, and the liver can become overburdened when dealing with large amounts of any fats, especially saturated fats and hydrogenated fats. Avoid fatty or fried foods and red meat. Stay away from fast food and convenience foods, such as prepackaged and processed foods that include cut-up chicken, boxed meals, and frozen foods as they often are deceptively high in fat. Foods to avoid include other high-fat foods such as pastries, egg yolks, cream, butter, cheese, non-dairy creamers, ice cream, and gravy.

Other Foods

Spicy foods can present a digestion problem after gallbladder surgery. Try to avoid zesty vegetables including cabbage, cucumbers, and onions. Also, keep the use of oils to no more than 3 tsp. per day.

Back to normal

Soon you will be able to go back to a normal diet as long as you eat within reason. Having a healthy and balanced diet will not cause any problems. If you are not indulgent and avoid overeating foods that can cause discomfort, you will have no trouble eating without a gallbladder.

One Month Diet Plan

Successfully losing weight on a 1-month diet is completely doable, as long as you are realistic about your goals and willing to do the work. In the United States, approximately $50 billion a year is spent on weight-loss products and services, but the most effective and inexpensive method of calorie restriction and exercise is not frequently attempted. Three simple practices can put you on your way to healthier weight in 30 days.

Mental State

No physical change is possible in a month without the proper mental attitude to support it. Positive thinking and having a can-do attitude help motivate you to stay on track and engage in healthy behaviors; such as eating right and exercising. Get support from friends, family or fitness group, find a role model, and engage in positive self-talk in order to maintain the right attitude. In a study published in the Journal of the American Dietetic Association, the best predictor of successful weight loss is a positive mind-set.

Diet

Restricting calories is essential for losing a significant amount of weight in a 1-month period. Stick to a diet of at least 1200 calories a day or you will lose muscle. Divide your predetermined caloric intake into three meals and three snacks. To figure out how many calories you should be eating for weight loss, visit the CaloriesCount.com website, http://www.caloriescount.com/Mod_my_plan_assessment.aspx.

Exercise

Up your activity level if you want to lose that desired amount of weight. Small changes make a huge difference in the long run. For example, an article in Reader's Digest recommends standing up or pacing when using the phone. This can help you burn 50 calories or more. For more helpful tips, visit http://www.rd.com/living-healthy/50-weight-loss-secrets-and-slim-down-tips-/article19268.html

Problems After Gastric Bypass Surgery

Gastric bypass is a form of weight loss surgery. It is performed on individuals who are obese and unable to lose weight to maintain a healthy size through any other means, such as diet or exercise. It works by removing a part of the stomach and intestinal tract and redirecting the digestive system to reduce the amount of food that can be ingested. Gastric bypass surgery is a major operation that can cause a variety of problems in patients post-operation, which is why it should only be considered as a last resort.

Minor Problems

There are a number of small problems that an individual can experience in the first six months after gastric bypass surgery. These issues are the results of the significant weight loss that occurs, as well as the decrease in healthy nutrients and the compromised absorption of vitamins and minerals. Some of these small problems include hair loss, mercurial moods, dry skin, sensitivity to cold, chronic fatigue, and muscle aches. However as the body stabilizes post procedure, these small problems should rectify themselves.

Blood Clots

A major problem that an individual can experience after gastric bypass surgery is blood clots in the legs. Blood clots can be very dangerous and lead to heart attack, stroke, and pulmonary embolisms. While blood clots are always a serious risk for individuals who are overweight or obese, they are a particular concern for patients after gastric bypass because of the physical trauma of the surgery as well as the rapid alteration in blood sugar, platelet count, and immune response. Moving legs frequently and getting at least 15 minutes physical exercise using the legs each day can help reduce the risk of this major problem.

Chronic Dehydration

Dehydration is another major problem that occurs after gastric bypass surgery. While dehydration may not seem like a severe issue, chronic dehydration can lead to a variety of other problems, such as electrolyte imbalances, blood sugar imbalances, and digestive stagnation. Individuals who get gastric bypass surgery are at greater risk for chronic dehydration due to the fact that a large portion of the stomach and intestine, the main organs which absorb water, have been removed.

Dumping Syndrome

Dumping syndrome is a condition that arises after bariatric surgery when food and liquid ingested into the reduced stomach do not have a chance to properly digest before reaching the small intestine. The result is chronic vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, and symptoms of fever. Dumping syndrome can be avoided by reducing the amount of high-fat or high sugar foods in the post-operation diet.

Kidney Stones and Gallstones

Kidney stones and gallstones, two types of calcified mineral deposits, are also common problems after gastric bypass surgery. These problems occur due to the lack of hydration, the severe altering of dietary intake, and reduced immune function immediately after surgery. While these complications are not dangerous to health, they can be extremely painful to pass, and may need to be eradicated by a doctor.

Solodyn Vs Tazorac

Solodyn and Tazorac are both prescription medications that treat bacterial infections and inflammatory skin conditions. Solodyn is available in time-release antibiotic tablets and Tazorac is available in topical gels or creams. Whether you have severe acne, psoriasis or another painful bacterial infection, Solodyn or Tazorac can be used to treat and cure these conditions, but should be used with caution and only as prescribed by a physician.

Identification

The generic name for Solodyn is minocycline. Solodyn is a tetracycline antibiotic medication available only in extended-release tablets in one of three different strengths by prescription only. Solodyn treats bacterial infections such as severe acne, urinary tract infections, tick fever, chlamydia and gonorrhea. The generic name of Tazorac is tazarotene. Tazorac is a retinoid containing vitamin A that comes in a topical gel or cream available by prescription only. It treats scaly patch psoriasis and facial acne.

Uses

Take Solodyn tablets by mouth with an 8-oz. glass of water once a day for 12 weeks. The medication should be taken at the same time every day and can be administered with or without food. Solodyn tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed.

Apply Tazorac gel or cream thinly to affected areas of the skin once a day at bedtime. Skin should be washed with a gentle facial cleanser and dried completely before application, and should be kept away from the eyes, mouth and nose.

Interactions

Solodyn may interact adversely with other medications, including those that lower cholesterol or thin the blood, such as Prevalite or Warfarin. It should not be taken with Accutane or Renova, or with penicillin antibiotics, such as amoxicillin. Antacids such as Maalox, Tums, Rolaids or Pepto Bismol should be avoided while taking Solodyn. Tazorac gel or cream shouldn't be used with fluoroquinolones, phenothiazines, tetracyclines, thiazide diuretics or supplements containing vitamin A.

Side Effects

Taking Solodyn and using Tazorac gel or cream may cause allergic reactions such as hives, problems breathing, and swelling in the facial area. Solodyn may also cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, stomachache or diarrhea, headaches, dizziness, vision problems, flu symptoms and skin rashes. Common side effects of using Tazorac gel or cream include cracking, peeling, itchy, burning, stinging and reddened skin.

Warnings

People shouldn't take multivitamins, iron or calcium supplements, antacids or laxatives within two hours of taking Solodyn, and it shouldn't be taken with milk or any other dairy products. Pregnant women or those taking birth control pills shouldn't use Solodyn. Tazorac gel or cream shouldn't be used on skin with eczema, sunburn or windburn. Other topical products that cause skin to dry out, such as alcohol, astringents, perfumed soaps or chemical hair removers, should be avoided while using Tazorac.

What Are Some Exercises To Do To Stop Snoring

The sound of snoring is not usually a welcome noise to others in the room. More importantly, it can be a sign of something more serious, such as sleep apnea. Snoring is caused by the relaxed tissue in the throat vibrating as the person breathes while sleeping. Approximately half of all adults occasionally snore. To stop or decrease the amount of snoring, a snorer can lose weight, abstain from drinking before bedtime or sleep on his side. In some cases, surgery can help, but before resorting to surgery, try some snoring prevention exercises.

Tongue Stretch

Stick out your tongue as far as you can, keeping it straight. Hold that position to the count of 10 then slowly move your tongue to one side. Hold it there for 10 seconds before moving it to the other side. Again, hold it and count to 10. Repeat this process 10 times during the day. Doing this daily will help strengthen the tongue and prevent it from blocking the airway while sleeping.

Tongue Resistance

Using the back of a spoon or tongue depressor, press down on the tongue. Resist this action with the tongue. Hold to the count of 10, relax then repeat for a total of 10 repetitions. This exercise tightens the muscle that opens the throat and keeps it from becoming slack, which causes the vibration.

Smile Big

Widen the lips for a fake smile. When you think you cannot widen them any more, try for another half inch. Hold this smiling position for five seconds then relax. Repeat this exercise five times to help tighten and firm the muscles in the neck.

Big "O"

Slowly open your mouth as wide as you can, forming an "O" with your lips. You should feel your throat and airways open as you do this. Hold this to the count of five then slowly close your mouth. This will help reduce the fat around the neck and throat, which, in turn, will help reduce snoring.

Blow a Kiss

Pucker your lips as though you were about to blow a big kiss. Hold this position to the count of five then relax. Repeat the kiss five times. You should feel the muscles tighten around the throat, which will help prevent them from vibrating while you are asleep.

Chin Chopper

Tighten your jaw and slowly open your mouth, keeping the jaw muscle taut. Then slowly close your mouth, without relaxing the muscle in the jaw. You should feel the resistance as you open and close your mouth. Do this five times. This works the muscles around the jaw and throat.

Pondering Gesture

Press your finger beneath your chin and hold it to the count of 10. Release then repeat a total of five times. The isometric nature of this exercise will strengthen the neck and throat muscles.

Sing Along

As loud as you can, sing la-la-la for about 10 seconds and repeat five times. As you do this, concentrate on the sound coming from your throat. Next, do the same thing with ka-ka-ka and ma-ma-ma. To make this sound, the throat will open and help strengthen the muscles that may help prevent or lessen snoring.

Full Body Fitness

Work your entire body three or four times per week for at least 30 minutes each session. A good overall fitness program can help keep the weight off and the muscles tight, which should help decrease the frequency of snoring.

Natural Ways To Relieve Pain

Natural treatments for pain work without the drugs and surgery of conventional medicine. Instead, they enhance the natural ability of the body to heal itself. Some natural treatments include reflexology, massage therapy and chiropractic work.

Reflexology

Reflexology is a science and a natural healing art that relaxes the body and eases tension, which aids healing. It can used to relieve pain such as migraines, arthritis and back pain. Manuel and alternating pressure is used on the reflexes of the hands, feet and outer ears. Pain is felt through the reflexes and each reflex area corresponds to organs, systems and structures all through the body. Healing may occur when pressure is applied to stimulate these areas. Reflexology is generally a safe treatment but people with certain health problems such as vascular disease of the legs or feet or osteoarthritis that affects the foot or ankle should avoid this treatment.

Massage Therapy

According to clinical research, massage therapy is an effective treatment for health problems including pain. Massage therapy may alleviate chronic back pain and pain, muscle spasms and anxiety in patients with certain serious illnesses. A therapist massages muscles and soft tissues with different techniques. Fibromyalgia is a painful illness but symptoms may improve with massage therapy. Pain, stiffness and repairing muscles can be relieved by increased blood circulation to the muscles. There are different kinds of massage that relieve pain such as deep tissue massage and Swedish massage.

Chiropractic

Chiropractic is a natural treatment that doesn't utilize drugs or surgery but employs pain management and healing techniques. Chiropractors work mainly on the spine and nervous system to improve health. The role of the chiropractor is to free the body of restrictions, both structural and neurological, so that it can heal itself. Chiropractors can help relieve the pain of whiplash injuries, fibromyalgia, nerve pain, sprains, slipped disc, low back, neck, arm, elbow, hip and leg pain. Chiropractors can lower the risks of pain before it happens by suggesting corrective exercises, spinal and postural screening and physiotherapy.

Side Effects Of Tungsten Steel Rings

Side Effects of Tungsten Steel Rings

Tungsten steel rings are commonly referred to as tungsten carbide. According to buytungstencarbide.com, when tungsten is mixed with a carbon alloy such as high carbon steel and then put under pressure it becomes tungsten carbide. This metal is popular for men's accessories such as rings and bracelets, but the buyer should be very careful before purchasing these accessories because there may be some side effects. Does this Spark an idea?

Allergies

Most tungsten steel rings are hypoallergenic, which means that there will be no health side effects from wearing the ring. However if there is another metal in the alloy of the ring, such as cobalt, there could be an allergic reaction. The skin will typically turn a greenish color, and the ring will begin to show signs of chemical change. This could also be dangerous because the finger could swell up inside the ring, making it necessary to cut it off. This is difficult to do with a tungsten steel ring. When purchasing one of these rings it's best to make sure that it's as pure as possible to avoid these side effects.

Toughness

One of the biggest risks of wearing a tungsten steel ring is also the reason so many people purchase one in the first place. Tungsten steel rings are extremely strong, and more durable even than titanium rings (which are similar in strength to tungsten steel, but titanium is more brittle). People's fingers change size due to both the time of day and the temperature, and these rings won't stretch. Additionally these rings are difficult, if not impossible to resize once they've been purchased due to their strength and durability as a metal.

Engraving

If you purchase a tungsten steel ring you will be getting an extremely durable and strong accessory. Aside from the difficulty in resizing these rings though is the difficulty in engraving them once the metal has fully set. Due to the solid nature of tungsten steel jeweler's need special tools to engrave this jewelry. Because this process is quite expensive though most tungsten steel rings are either ordered specifically with engravings (the engravings can be done more easily before the metal is fully set) or people will wear plain tungsten steel bands.

Signs & Symptoms Of Herpes Zoster

Signs & Symptoms of Herpes Zoster

Herpes zoster may have unpleasant connotations, but don't let the name fool you--the symptoms of herpes zoster are nothing like those experienced by people with genital herpes (even though both diseases are caused by the same virus group). Herpes zoster is a painful condition that affects the skin and is more commonly referred to as the "shingles." According to the American Academy of Dermatology, around 20 percent of children who get chicken pox experience herpes zoster later in life.

What Causes Herpes Zoster?

Herpes zoster is caused by the varicella-zoster virus--the same virus responsible for chicken pox. After someone has had chicken pox, the virus never leaves the body entirely; instead, it creeps into the nerves and lies dormant. Why the virus reactivates remains a mystery to researchers, but when it resurfaces, it does not result in a second onset of chicken pox, but a condition known as herpes zoster which affects nerve endings in a specific part of the body and result in an outbreak on the skin. Herpes zoster is more commonly seen in the elderly and people with weak or crippled immune systems.

First Symptoms

The first sign of herpes zoster is pain--and sometimes it can be unbearable. Even before symptoms of the skin occur, certain areas of the body may be extremely sensitive and react to the slightest touch. The pain can be mistaken for other health conditions, such as kidney stones or appendicitis, depending on the part of the body affected. Some people also have fever, chills, a headache or an upset stomach that carry into the next stage of herpes zoster.

Rash

Herpes zoster ultimately results in an outbreak on the skin surface. A red, painful rash develops that consists of tiny fluid-filled blisters. This rash will almost always occurs on only one side of the body, which helps physicians make an accurate diagnosis. Herpes zoster typically affects the trunk area and buttocks, but it can appear on the arms or legs as well--even the sides of the neck or face and around the eyes. A very small cluster of blisters can result in untenable pain. It is extremely important to note that someone with herpes zoster blisters can infect people who haven't been exposed to the varicella-zoster virus vis-a-vis physical contact--only the infected person won't get herpes zoster; they'll get full-fledged chicken pox.

Complications

Some people experience a condition called postherpetic neuralgia long after the zoster rash clears up. This condition results when nerve endings have been so damaged that they miscommunicate levels of pain experienced by the skin to the brain. A person with postherpetic neuralgia may experience intense pain simply through the contact of clothing on their skin. Herpes zoster can lead to more serious complications, including encephalitis (inflammation of the brain) and permanent blindness, if the zoster rash occurs in the area of the eyes.

Treatment

An episode of herpes zoster resolves in a few weeks. However, a doctor can help the healing process along by prescribing certain medications and treatments. High doses of oral antivirals such as Zovirax, Valtrex and Famvir--the same medications used to treat genital herpes--reduce the duration and severity of the rash. Prednisone may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and risk of subsequent postherpetic neuralgia. In cases when a patient suffers very severe pain, prescription pain-killers are sometimes prescribed.

Stomach Fat Reduction

Exercise will help reduce stomach fat.

A bulging belly or stomach weight can lower your self-confidence. But rather than hide behind baggy clothes, consider ways to reduce belly weight and achieve a slimmer midsection. Weight loss strategies are plentiful. But oftentimes, lifestyle plays a role in stomach weight. And losing the weight calls for modifications.

Stomach Weight and Diet

Diet is a chief factor is weight loss. And if you're trying to reduce your belly weight and slim your midsection, altering your eating habits and patterns are key to success.

Unfortunately, dieting often calls for reducing your intake of favorite foods. But this doesn't mean you have to give up these foods entirely. Moderation is the key. Carefully monitor your eating habits and consider areas that need improvement. On average, how many calories do you consume a day? Do you overindulge in fried foods, unhealthy foods and sweets? If so, it's time to make some changes.

Begin my lowering your daily calories by 500. This can be a matter of simply eating less or cutting out snacking. If your normally consume 2,000 calories, cut back to 1,500 calories. Stick with this plan and you'll shed 1 to 2 lbs. a week and lose weight in your belly.

Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables (about five servings a day), whole grains, beans, lean meats and low-calorie snacks. Get into a healthy eating routine and you'll continue to shed pounds and keep the weight off.

Reduce Fat With Exercise

You can lose weight with dieting alone. But to get rid of stomach weight and achieve a flat belly, exercise is imperative. You don't have to schedule three or four hour workouts a day. Simply set aside 30 to 60 minutes a day -- or at least three times a week -- and devote this time to physical activity.

Participate in sports, join an aerobics class, go for a jog or walk, or engage in other types of high-impact workouts. Frequent exercise serves a variety of purposes. Not only will you reduce stomach weight, but you'll also improve your health and lower your risk of certain cancers (colon and breast), heart disease, diabetes and fatty liver disease.

In conjunction with aerobic activities, add toning or core exercises. These exercises target the abdomen, and they include sit-ups, leg lifts and side crunches. Other exercises designed to flatten and tone the stomach include Pilates and dances such as belly-dancing, salsa and the samba.

Water and Stomach Weight

Overeating and lack of physical activity aren't the only causes of a bulging belly. In many cases, stomach weight results from fluid or water retention. And getting rid of this extra weight calls for flushing excess fluids from the body.

On a positive note, it's much easier to shed water weight than lose body fat. Diet modifications are necessary, and this usually calls for removing or significantly reducing your carb and sodium intake. Water attaches to carbohydrates and encourages fluid retention, whereas a high-sodium diet dehydrates the body and prompts the storing of water.

Drinking at least eight glasses of water a day can help reverse fluid retention. Also, increase your potassium intake (bananas and apricots). Potassium balances body fluids and helps the body get rid of extra water.

What Is Third Party Insurance Coverage

Third party car insurance covers legal liability after a loss.

Third party coverage is an agreement between an insured and an insurance company that protects against the cost of being held legally liable for a loss by an injured person, or party. Third party liability insurance is included in auto, home, and commercial insurance packages, and also may be purchased separately.

Function

Third party insurance is designed to protect car owners, homeowners and businesses from medical costs, legal fees, court costs and other expenses that accrue when a person is held responsible for a loss, or is accused of one.

Benefits

Third party claims are paid to the injured party, to legal teams, medical facilities and courts, not to the insured. However, the insured benefits by being spared the legal and medical costs that result from being held liable for damage.

Home and Auto

Third party liability insurance is required on all auto policies to cover the costs of bodily injury and the damage to someone else's property as a result of an accident. Third party liability insurance is also a standard part of all comprehensive homeowner policies and protects the insured when another person is injured on the property.

Commercial

Businesses carry third party insurance to cover legal fees associated with employee claims. It also covers the costs associated with injuries sustained by visitors and protects against claims of defective or injurious products. Businesses also can purchase third party insurance for a wide range of other specific risks.

Personal Liability

People who own property of significant value, such as multiple cars, homes or investments, often purchase personal liability policies separately, and in addition to, their home and auto insurance to protect them from third party claims.

Side Effects Of Norgestimate & Ethinyl Estradiol

Side Effects of Norgestimate & Ethinyl Estradiol

Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol are sold as a combined prescription drug under the Ortho-Tri-Cyclen brand name. This drug is used to prevent pregnancy by increasing levels of estrogen and progesterone. The medication inhibits ovulation, makes it more difficult for sperm to move into the uterus and reduces the chances of successful implantation of a fertilized egg in the uterus. Some doctors may use this drug to treat menopause symptoms and regulate the menstrual cycle.

Nervous System Related Effects

Some individuals have experienced abnormal side effects that are related to the nervous system while they used Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol. According to Drugs.com, some patients have noticed vision changes after starting to take this medicine. Some women complained of headaches. Some headaches may be severe and may develop suddenly. Dizziness has occurred with this drug. Some users have fainted after taking this medicine. Slurred speech has been observed in some patients.

Gastrointestinal and Reproductive System Related Effects

Unusual side effects related to the gastrointestinal and reproductive systems have been reported by some Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol patients. According to Drugs.com, some users have developed nausea or vomiting while they took this drug. Unusual weight changes have been reported. Severe stomach pain has occurred. Some women complained of bleeding between menstrual periods or missed menstrual periods. Some abnormal vaginal bleeding was persistent or recurrent.

Skin and Related Effects

Some women have seen strange skin related side effects while on Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol. According to Drugs.com, some people have observed unusual rashes or hives while they used this drug. Skin itching, swollen fingers and swollen ankles have been reported. Swelling of the face, mouth and tongue has occurred. Some patients noticed breast lumps or breast tenderness. Arm or leg numbness has developed in some cases. Yellowing skin or eyes has been reported.

Other Effects

Other side effects have been observed by some Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol patients. According to Drugs.com, some individuals have complained about chest tightness or shortness of breath while they were treated with this drug. Other breathing problems have also occurred. Leg pain and chest pain are possible. Weakness on one side of the body was reported in some cases. Some individuals had difficulty wearing contact lenses while they used this drug.

Precautions

Users of Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol should take some precautions before they begin treatment with this medicine. According to Drugs.com, the risks of high blood pressure, heart attacks and stroke may increase when individuals take this drug. These risks may be greater for patients who smoke. Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol may become less effective if certain antibiotics, anticonvulsants or other drugs are taken. Patients should notify their doctors of all the drugs that they use.

What Are The Causes Of Continual Hiccups

The main culprit for hiccups is the diaphragm, a muscle at the bottom of the chest meant to help push air out of the lungs. When the diaphragm chooses to do its own thing, a hiccup pops out of your mouth as your chest heaves in response. Sometimes hiccups last for seconds, but seconds can turn into minutes, days, months and years. Charles Osborne holds the record for the longest hiccup bout: 68 years and 480 million spasms from 1922 to 1990.

How Hiccups Occur

The diaphragm works all day long, pushing air up and down, in and out of your lungs. But when it gets irritated, the diaphragms jerks down, causing you to suck air back into your lungs at a fast rate. The hiccup noise comes from the air touching your voice box.

Eating Too Quickly or Too Much

If you eat too quickly, your breathing pattern can be thrown off. This confuses your hard-working diaphragm, irritating it and causing it to run off balance.

Nervous Feelings

Having nervous feelings can be a cause of hiccups, as normal brain functions that control the diaphragm can be thrown off by anxiety. This causes the diaphragm to "forget" its main duty (pushing air up and down) and cause the random spasms that make hiccups.

Being Scared

If someone jumps out and frightens you, this can be a cause for hiccups--and a cause for stopping hiccups, too. Breathing in quickly and uncontrolled when frightened throws off the flow of air into the lungs, causing the diaphragm to again be confused and spasm. Being scared again can throw the diaphragm back on course.

Damaged Nerves

Being unable to stop the hiccuping for a long period can prove to be a hint that something more serious is wrong. The nerves that control the diaphragm may be damaged, making it impossible for the diaphragm to stop its spasms. If hiccups go on for longer than a few minutes, speak with or see a doctor.

Nerve Irritations

Sometimes an irritation is affecting the nerves that serve the diaphragm. This could be an obstruction in the ear that touches these nerves near the eardrum.

Illness

Illness--such as a sore throat, tumor, cyst, goiter or even laryngitis--can affect the nerves that serve the diaphragm, throwing it off balance and causing hiccups. Be sure to speak with a doctor if diagnosed with an illness that's followed by prolonged hiccups.

Liver Health Diet

There is a whole range of foods that are known to keep the liver healthy and help it in detoxify the body. A liver-healthy diet will also make you feel more energized, remove bad breath, promote healthy skin and improve reaction toward allergies.

Vegetables

For a healthy liver that efficiently detoxifies your body, make sure to include plenty of cruciferous vegetables such as Brussels sprouts, broccoli, cabbage and cauliflower. These veggies are rich in glucosinolates that are known to aid the liver's production of certain enzymes crucial for its detoxifying agenda. These vegetables help purify the liver with constituents that balance the effects of harmful toxins like aflatoxin from peanuts and nitrosamines from cigarette smoke. Including beetroots in any meal plan is beneficial for the liver as it contains a tonic that helps purify blood and can effectively absorb heavy metals. Artichokes are proactive in increasing production of bile. Bile is of critical importance to the body as it helps eliminate toxic substances and unwanted organisms. The production rate of bile is known to double in half an hour of consuming artichoke. Bitter salad greens with lots of leaves such as endives and chicory are known to promote bile flow inside the liver. Also, doctors recommend garlic and onions in cooking to promote robust liver function. These contain the organic compound allicin, which aids the liver. Garlic also helps the liver remove some food additives, mercury and extra estrogen from the body.

Fruits

Studies have found that prunes, blueberries, raisins, strawberries, blackberries, raspberries, oranges, plums, grapefruit, apples, cantaloupes and pears contain huge levels of antioxidants. These guard the liver from elevated quantities of free radicals that are created during the detoxification process. For example, the pectin component in apples attach to the body's heavy metal compounds and aid in excreting them. This results in lowering the liver's work load and heightening its detoxifying capabilities. Drinking fresh lemon juice in warm water before breakfast also promotes a clean liver. It also encourages bile production needed to cleanse your stomach and bowels.

General Measures

Have lots of salads and stir fried and steamed foods. Do not take antibiotics or anti-acidic drugs too often. Stay away from alcohol, caffeine and tobacco smoke. Avoid foods with chemical additives, processed foods and over-the-counter medicines of any kind. Try to relax and cut down on stress that has become such an integral part of modern living. Exercise regularly and sleep well.

What Steps Do I Need To Take To Get Gastric Bypass

Many people struggle for years with obesity that is difficult to control despite repeated attempts at exercise regimens and dieting. Because obesity contributes to a number of health problems, including heart disease, stroke, diabetes and arthritis, to name only a few, according to the National Institutes of Health, it's important to maintain a healthy weight. Gastric bypass, a form of bariatric surgery, can be an effective means of losing weight if the patient commits to the pre- and post-bypass lifestyle changes necessary for success.

Qualification

In order to qualify for gastric bypass surgery, also known as GPS, you must meet medical standards which are as much psychological as they are physical.

Physically, according to the Mayo Clinic, you are a good candidate for GPS if your body mass index (BMI) is 40 or higher, or if your BMI is 35 to 39.9 and you have a serious health problem that is a product of the weight. (Remember, however, that neither circumstance automatically qualifies you. Gastric bypass surgery is a serious procedure and thus a final resort for doctors after they have tried other less invasive means of weight control.

Psychologically, you'll need to demonstrate an understanding of the risks involved in the surgery and demonstrate an awareness of your role in recovery and success. The risks involved with gastric bypass surgery include all the risks of any surgery compounded with additional possibilites, including:

Peritonitis which occurs when the stomach contents leak into abdominal cavity and cause a serious infection.

Stomal stenosis, which occurs when the area that connects the stomach to the intestines narrows, the possible results being malnutrition, vomiting and stomach pain.

Dumping syndrome, which is a chronic diarrhea that doesn't allow time for the body to absorb nutrients, thus resulting in malnutrition.

Your role after surgery is to commit to a healthy lifestyle that includes eating right and exercising regularly.

Determine Insurance Coverage

Recognizing the health issues associated with obesity, some insurance companies cover part or all of the cost of gastric bypass surgery. Furthermore, as of 2009, Medicare and Medicaid cover the surgery for some patients with life threatening illnesses.

Determine Which Surgery is Best for You

Having met the requirements for qualification and confirmed the financial support, you need to discuss with your doctor what type of gastric bypass is best for you. There are a number of options available including Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, the vertical sleeve gastrectomy, the adjustable gastric band, and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch.

What Are The Signs & Symptoms Of Malnutrition

What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Malnutrition

Trend diets and calorie counting may help you lose the weight you desire, but you may be leaving out some necessary nutrients that could cause your body to be malnourished. Sometimes, the signs and symptoms of malnutrition are discovered too late and may require a stay in the hospital.

Irritability

Bad moods can happen to everyone, but if you are in a bad mood constantly, this may be a sign you are not getting enough nutrients to keep your energy sustained and your spirits high.

Exhaustion

Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism active by burning the energy provided by nutrients in the food you eat to keep you moving along throughout the day. Denying yourself certain nutrients or any nutrients will cause you to feel tired and worn out before the day has even started.

Weight Loss

Losing weight is likely the goal of your diet, but excessive weight loss and loss of appetite are major signs that you are malnourished. Consulting with a nutritionist, and following a set diet plan, will help you lose weight the right way while maintaining your appetite.

Weak Muscles

Your body requires enough protein to repair wounds and grow muscle. Protein nutrients are essential to keeping you healthy and preventing you from feeling weak.

Skin Changes

A good sign of malnutrition is how your skin changes. Skin is a vital, and sometimes forgotten, organ of your body and requires water and nutrients from the food you eat to keep you safe from viruses and bacterial infestations.

Hair Changes or Loss

Putting your body in a state of malnutrition will cause your hair to fall out or become dry, brittle and dull.

What Is Expected After Gallbladder Surgery

The gallbladder is a small organ located under the liver. The liver makes bile and transfers it to the gallbladder for storage. The gallbladder releases bile into the small intestine to aid with digestion. When the gallbladder becomes inflamed, infected or full of gallstones (a formation of solid matter within the organ), a person may display symptoms, such as abdominal pain and nausea. Gallbladder disorders may be managed and resolved through diet modification, increase exercise and pain medication. If these measures do not provide enough adequate relief, gallbladder surgery may be necessary. The removal of the gallbladder, called a cholecystectomy, may be performed as laparoscopic or open surgery. Both procedures require a certain amount of time for recovery before resuming everyday activities.

Hospitalization

Patients having had gallbladder surgery will remain in the hospital for a period of recovery. The American College of Surgeons explains that due to the less-invasive procedures used during laparoscopic surgery, patients may be able to be discharged later the same day after their operation. Those who have had open procedures will need an additional two to three days to recover under the supervision of hospital staff. Getting up and walking is an early goal post-surgery, and nurses will help you accomplish this during your hospital stay. People who have had a cholecystectomy are usually able to begin a liquid diet in the hospital.

Pain Levels

Some level of pain is to be expected after gallbladder surgery, though each person's tolerance will vary. Many hospitals use a comparative pain scale, which asks you to measure your pain on a scale of zero to 10 with zero being no pain and 10 being the worst you can imagine experiencing. You will be asked what your pain rating is throughout your hospitalization. Pain medications are offered in a variety of potencies, ranging from narcotics immediately post-surgery to non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs after several days. Gallbladder patients should call their medical care providers if the pain does not decrease over the course of the week or if it gets worse. If you are feeling pain at the site of your stitches or staples, notice oozing from your incision or develop a fever, get medical care as soon as possible to rule out the possibility of infection.

Wound Care

Your incision will be covered with either stitches, surgical staples or a type of adhesive called steri-strips. Follow-up appointments for gallbladder surgery are generally scheduled for a week to a week and a half after surgery, at which time staples or stitches will be removed. The steri-strips fall off my themselves in the same time frame. For the first week post-surgery, keeping the incision clean and dry is important. Submerging yourself in a bath is not advised, but showering is usually fine for most patients once they are at home. You'll be taught change bandages and recognize normal drainage (clear fluid) versus the oozing of a beginning infection (thick, yellow-y pus). Avoid wearing clothing that rubs against your incision site to minimize discomfort during the healing process.

Diet

Many people who have had gallbladder problems are used to a low-fat diet, as fatty foods cause more gallbladder pain. Once your gallbladder is removed, diet restrictions are most often lifted, though following a low-fat diet is still a good idea for overall health. Your body will guide you in terms of what foods you can and cannot eat following a cholecystectomy. If you feel sick to your stomach after eating fried foods, for example, then stay away from those items for a little longer. Otherwise, most gallbladder patients can begin to eat normally again. Drinking clear fluids is very important during recovery. The American College of Surgeons suggests drinking at least eight to 10 full glasses of water or other non-caffeinated, non-alcoholic beverages each day.

Bowel Habits

Diarrhea is often a side effect of gallbladder surgery. Your frequency and urge may not be high, but the stools are usually very watery in nature. Let your doctor know if you have diarrhea for more than three days. On the other side of the scale, you may become constipated if you are taking strong, narcotics for the pain. This issue can be resolved by increasing the fiber in your diet, drinking more water and trying to step down to a non-narcotic painkiller. If you cannot produce a bowel movement for three consecutive days following your surgery, call your doctor.

What Is The Purpose Of Stomach Stapling

Vertical banded gastroplasty, also called stomach stapling, is a form of bariatric surgery; the purpose of bariatric surgery is to promote weight loss. Most bariatric surgery works by controlling hunger by shrinking the effective size of the stomach.

Procedure

Stomach stapling involves using a synthetic band and staples to create a small pouch at the top of the stomach that will fill up quickly when food is consumed.

Effects

The small pouch created by the procedure causes patients to feel full after consume much less food than normal, which allows for easier portion control which promotes weight loss.

Benefits

Stomach stapling can be very effective in promoting weight loss, which can lead to other benefits such as reduced chances of heart disease and cancer.

Risks

Stomach stapling carries risks such as infection from surgery, band slippage and damage to the stomach. Anesthesia administered to carry out the surgery can also cause death in rare cases.

Limitations

Bariatric surgery such as stomach stapling is usually reserved for morbidly obese patients--those whose weight poses a serious health threat and who have failed at other weight loss methods.

Recovery Time For Open Inguinal Hernia Surgery

An inguinal hernia occurs when tissue-usually from the small intestine-protrudes through the part of abdominal wall near the groin. Open surgeries, where a surgeon makes a long incision into the groin, is one type of surgery to address this problem. In most cases, you go home the same day as the procedure, but some people might require a hospital stay.

Work

WebMD states some people can return to work in about a week, but the site advises waiting at least three weeks, or six weeks if your job involves strenuous activity, such as heavy lifting. Straining yourself too soon can cause the hernia to come back.

Regular Activity

Typically, you can resume normal day-to-day living within a few weeks. Professional opinions vary but most indicate a full recovery in two to four weeks. WebMD suggests three to four while the American College of Surgeons suggests two to three. Ultimately, it depends on the individual.

Exercise

You can engage in light exercise, like walking, three weeks after surgery. More strenuous activity should wait for six weeks.

Sexual Activity

You can engage in sexual activity about two weeks after surgery, according to the American College of Surgeons.

Driving

WebMD suggests refraining from driving until the pain in your groin has resolved, which typically happens in about two weeks.

Navel Hernia Symptoms In Adults

When body tissue or an internal organ pops out of its normal place within the body, it's called a hernia. A navel hernia---also known as an umbilical hernia--can often be seen in newborn babies, but they can affect people of any age. They occur when a part of the intestine pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall, causing a bulge. Navel hernia symptoms in adults often differ from those in children.

Causes

Some people are born with weak abdominal walls, making them prone to hernias. Age can also be a contributing factor to the wall's weakening. But the majority of navel hernias are seen in people who are overweight and in women who have just given birth. The Mayo Clinic suggests that women who have had multiple pregnancies may also be at risk. Ascites, which is a condition that causes excess fluid to collect in the abdominal cavity, can also be an underlying cause.

Symptoms

The most obvious navel hernia symptom in adults is the unexplained bulge around the navel. The bulge may be more noticeable when lifting heavy objects, coughing or otherwise straining. The skin may also be red or sensitive to the touch. If you don't see the lump, you may feel it when you push on your navel, though you may not feel it or see it when lying down.

Diagnosis

A doctor can usually detect a navel hernia during an examination. An ultrasound may also be given to determine the best course of treatment.

Treatment

The doctor will lay the patient on her back and try to push, or reduce, the hernia back into place. If this doesn't work, the doctor will usually recommend surgery. During the surgical procedure an incision is made at the bottom of the navel, and the herniated tissue is returned to its proper place in the abdomen. Navel hernia surgery is typically performed on an outpatient basis.

Complications

There's always a chance that a piece of the intestine will become stuck in the bulging position. At this point the doctor will not be able to push it back in, and it's referred to as a strangulated hernia. The blood flow in a strangulated hernia will stop, causing pain, nausea and vomiting. Emergency surgery is needed to treat this problem.

Vegan Liquid Diet

Vegan Liquid Diet

Whether you want to lose weight or detox your body, a vegan liquid diet can reset your system and shed unwanted pounds. A liquid diet is when all your meals are presented in liquid form. Some liquid plans allow dieters to consume milk and meat-based products during their liquid fast, while others, such as the vegan diet, are solely plant-based. Food is juiced and no sugar, additives or preservatives are included in the drinks. Some dieters adhere to the vegan liquid diet for only one day and others can remain on the diet for a week or more.

Master Cleanse Lemonade Diet

The Master Cleanse Lemonade Diet is one approach to the vegan liquid diet. People primarily turn to this vegan liquid diet to detox their system and lose weight. The diet consists of three phases where dieters ease into the cleanse, conduct the liquid cleanse, then ease out.

The first phase, called "ease in," lasts for three days and you are allowed to eat solid food only during the first day. On the first day, you are required to eliminate meat and processed foods and consume only fruits, vegetables, beans and legumes. All plant matter is juiced on day two and by day three you may only drink freshly juiced orange juice.

During the Master Cleanse phase you drink a combination of two tbs. fresh lemon juice, two tbs. maple syrup, 1/10 tsp. cayenne pepper and one to two cups of pure water. Dieters drink six to 12 glasses of this mixture each day and perform a saltwater flush every evening. This is done by drinking salted water, which encourages elimination. The Master Cleanse should be done for 10 days.

The "ease out" phase is a repeat of ease in, but backwards. Start day one with freshly squeezed orange juice, followed by juiced fruits and vegetables and by day three you can consume whole, natural food such as fruit, vegetables and grains.

Juice Fast

Although a liquid juice fast is generally not used for weight loss, but instead of detoxing the body, you can still lose a few pounds during the fast. This diet requires using a juicer-you'll juice all your meals using this machine.

Select a variety of fruits and vegetables to include in every meal. All produce must be raw and fresh, consumed immediately after juicing to preserve the integrity of the drink. Thoroughly wash and peel any vegetables with rough skins or those that have been waxed, such as cucumbers. Some vegetables that contain the most vitamins include carrots, celery, tomatoes, cucumber, beets and zucchini squash.

Although both fruit and vegetables are acceptable on the juice liquid diet, the majority of the juice should be vegetable juice. Some people dilute their juice with 50 percent filtered water and others will alternate drinking a glass of water with a glass of juice.

A vegan juice diet contains pure nutrients, vitamins and minerals so there is no limit to how much you can drink. However, the average adult should consume approximately four eight-ounce glasses of juice per day. This vegan juice diet can be executed for up to eight days to produce a cleansing effect.

What Metals Are Used For Preparing Surgical Instruments

Metals

Surgical instruments' history spans several centuries, even millenniums. Ancient Egyptians and Romans formed cutting and pulling instruments out of wood, bone and flint. Metals have been used in blades, handles and the cutting edges of shears and scissors for centuries as well. As alloys and metal smelting techniques improved, so did the quality of surgical instruments. The use of shear steel, named because it was used in manufacturing surgical instruments with blades, was popular before and during the first half of the 1700s. The drawback to shear steel was that the quality was unreliable and the blades broke easily. In the 1750s in England, stronger steel was developed at refineries that raised the shear steel temperatures to 1600 degrees Celsius. Once liquefied, the steel was poured into molds, becoming cast steel. Cast steel was the precursor of today's carbon steel. Carbon steel can be sharpened to a more exact degree than stainless steel, but it lacks stainless steel's ability to remain rust-free unless carefully kept from humidity. Modern surgical instruments such as scalpels are disposable and can have interchangeable blades.

Handles and Probes

Metals like copper and brass can be plated with silver and chromium. These metals are still used for malleable probes and hollow tubes. They are also used in the hollow handles of retractors and scraping instruments called raspatories. Another metal commonly found in the handles of delicate and high-precision surgical tools is titanium. Titanium is used because of its light weight and is non-reactive in human tissue. Another lightweight material, alloyed aluminum, is sometimes used for surgical instruments such as probes and dilators. More often, though, stainless steel is used in modern surgical instruments.

Today's Standards

Today, organizations such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) classifies and advises on which grade of stainless steel is appropriate for distinct types of surgical instruments. ISO also advises on tempering steel and the rust and corrosion processes on the different grades available. ISO also makes available testing standards and procedures for developing metal surgical instruments. Advancing technology allows surgical instruments to be manufactured for single or multiple uses, and new materials are also being explored, such as the use of specially hardened plastics for lancet and needle use.

What To Expect After Brain Aneurysm Surgery

Brain aneurysm surgery involves clipping off the aneurysm.

A brain aneurysm occurs when a blood vessel in the brain begins to bulge. Many brain aneurysms cause no problems, but sometimes they rupture or leak. That can be life-threatening and cause brain damage. Brain aneurysm surgery involves putting a clip on the vein where it is beginning to bulge.

Ruptured vs. Unruptured Aneurysms

If an aneurysm ruptures, surgery must be done immediately and is more dangerous. Patients will need to stay in the hospital longer. If surgery is performed before the aneurysm ruptures, there is less risk and patients will be discharged sooner.

Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit

Patients stay in a recovery room for a few hours after surgery before being transferred to the neurosurgical intensive care unit (NICU), where they will be closely monitored. Patients with an unruptured aneurysm usually stay in the NICU for 24 to 48 hours. Patients that had a ruptured aneurysm will stay in the NICU much longer.

Neurological Floor

Patients are then transferred to the neurological floor for at least one week, maybe much longer. There doctors will evaluate how much damage was caused by the aneurysm and determine whether or not rehabilitation services are needed.

Rehabilitation

Patients with an unruptured aneurysm may require little rehabilitation. However, those with ruptured aneurysms may require weeks or even months of rehab. Rehabilitation may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy and neuropsychological therapy that works to improve skills like memory and concentration.

Prognosis

Some patients make a full recovery while others will always have some degree of impairment. Prognosis varies depending on whether or not the aneurysm ruptured and the extent of the damage done.

Natural Way Diets

Vegetables are necessary staples of most diets.

Dietary changes are considered a natural way to cure many physical ailments as opposed to taking pharmaceutical drugs or opting for surgery. The first reason to come to mind for making dietary changes is to effect weight loss in the obese. Researchers have found, however, that food intake can cure and change the long term effects of other health conditions as well.

Obesity

Many diets have been prescribed by dietitians and nutritionists for weight loss. These include caloric restraint, low fat diets, low carbohydrate -- high protein diets and food changes that target specific body parts. The 100-calorie diet consists of 100-calorie food portions for easy calorie counting. The New Abs diet helps people lose stomach fat by eating only 12 kinds of food. Japanese doctors have recommended breakfast meals of bananas and room temperature water for rapid weight loss. The popular Atkins diet restricts the consumption of carbohydrates and sugar-loaded beverages and promotes eating protein-laden foods like meat and eggs to counteract obesity.

Depression

In October 2009, Dr. Almudena Sanchez-Villegas and her colleagues reported in the Archives of General Psychiatry that a longitudinal study conducted revealed that the diet of most of southern Europe prevented the onset of depression. These results have been accepted by many mental health care providers who are recommending Mediterranean dietary changes without the use of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors and other anti-depressive medications. Specific foods and food by-products that lower the risk of depression are olive oil, beans, nuts, fruit, lean meat, cereal, fish, vegetables, hummus and whole wheat pasta.

Seasonal Allergies

Dr. Neal Barnard is a self-proclaimed seasonal allergy sufferer. He promotes and follows a vegetarian diet to lower the incidence of allergic reactions as opposed to taking pharmaceutical anti-histamines. Dr. Barnard further recommends that taking butterbur herbal supplements and eating vitamin E laden foods like apples, leafy, green vegetables, beans, wheat germ, celery and nuts also help to prevent seasonal allergies. Parents can prevent the onset of seasonal allergies in new babies by waiting until the child is 2 years old before incorporating cow's milk, fish, nuts and eggs in the diet.

Infertility

Researchers from the Jewish Medical Center of New York found that multiple birth rates among vegan women from 1980 to 2003 were one-fifth of that among meat eating women. Researchers surmised that eating animal products such as milk, cheese and eggs raised the female body's natural production of insulin-growth factor. In turn, allowed the ovaries of animal by-product consumers to release more eggs, increasing fertility.

What To Expect After Inguinal Hernia Surgery

What to Expect After Inguinal Hernia Surgery

Inguinal surgery is a procedure designed to repair protrusions of soft tissue through the lower abdominal wall. Expected outcomes of this surgery vary according to a number of different factors.

Open Surgeries

In some cases, surgeons may repair an inguinal hernia with an open procedure requiring an incision on the outside of the abdomen, according to the Mayo Clinic. Individuals undergoing this procedure may expect a full recovery in as long as four to six weeks.

Laparoscopic Surgeries

Inguinal surgeries may also be performed laparoscopically, a minimally invasive procedure that uses a tiny tube-mounted camera (laparoscope) to view the surgical site through a small incision, notes the Mayo Clinic. People undergoing this type of procedure may return to activity a few days after surgery.

General Outcomes

Most inguinal surgeries go well, notes the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Roughly 3 percent of patients experience recurrence of their hernia.

Outcome Factors

Factors affecting the outcome of inguinal surgery include the patient's health and age, the size of the hernia and the procedure used for repair, notes the National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse.

Potential Complications

The NDDIC reports potential complications of inguinal surgery that include infection, bleeding, internal organ injury and painful scarring at the surgery site.

Is Mystic Tanning Safe For Pregnant Women

A Mystic Tan is a spray-on tan usually done in a salon. The Mystic Tan was invented in 1998 and provides a UV-free tan that looks extremely natural. Since pregnant women should avoid the sun, it seams logical to resort to a Mystic Tan. Before embarking on this tanning adventure, the mom to be should consider the risks a Mystic Tan might impose upon her baby.

Ingredients

A pregnant woman should be as concerned by what she puts on her body as what she puts in her body. The ingredients in a Mystic Tan are dihydroxyacetone, cosmetic dye and aloe vera. Dihydroxyacetone, or DHA, enables the tan to stay for a long time. The suffix of this chemical is acetone, an ingredient found in fingernail polish remover.

Study on Self-Tanning

A study done in March 2004 by the Food and Drug Administration suggests that 22 percent of the DHA applied during a Mystic Tan is absorbed into the system. The DHA moves through the bloodstream, and possibly through to the placenta.

The Mystery in the Mystic Tan

Mystic Tan does not disclose all of the ingredients in its product. For the sake of competition, the Mystic Tan formula is kept a secret. There is no way at all to know if the Mystic Tan is safe if the ingredients are unknown.

Too Little Information on Mystic Tan and the Human Fetus

There have been no human or animal studies on the effects of DHA on a fetus. Because there is so little known about the effects of Mystic Tan on the fetus, many obstetricians counsel their patients to avoid it until after pregnancy.

Safer Alternatives

If you are pregnant and absolutely must be tan, there are safe ways to do it at home. There are ways to stain your skin using items such as cinnamon or tea to replicate a very natural looking tan. You can also use these methods to achieve the level of tan that you desire.

Side Effects Of Moclobemide

Side Effects of Moclobemide

Moclobemide is a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor drug used to treat certain types of depression. It works by blocking the actions of monoamine oxidase in the nervous system. Excessive amounts of alcoholic beverages should be avoided while on this medication. This drug is available in tablet form. Some side effects have occurred in patients who were treated with moclobemide.

Heart and Circulatory Related Effects

Some side effects have occurred with moclobemide that directly impact on the heart or circulatory system, and these effects need immediate medical attention. According to the Mayo Clinic, some patients have experienced fast or racing heartbeats. Users may notice a strong pounding of the heart and heartbeats may become irregular or unusually slow. High blood pressure has been reported by users of this drug. Chest pain has developed in some people.

Nervous System and Related Effects

Moclobemide patients have reported some side effects related to the nervous system and these effects should be discussed with a physician. According to the Mayo Clinic, some people have noticed mild to moderate headaches or pressure in the head. Anxiety, blurred vision and other changes in vision are possible with this drug. Users of this drug need to get up slowly from a lying or seated position to avoid lightheadedness, dizziness or fainting. Irritability, restlessness and nervousness have occurred with this medicine. Some people have noticed trembling or shaking in the arms and legs.

Gastrointestinal and Urinary Effects

Gastrointestinal and urinary side effects have developed in moclobemide users and these effects need to be brought to a doctor's attention. According to the Mayo Clinic, some individuals have noticed indigestion or heartburn. Changes in appetite have occurred with patients who were treated with this drug. People have complained of pain or straining during bowel movements and urination. Increased urination has been reported.

Other Effects

Other side effects have been reported by patients who were treated with moclobemide and these effects need medical assistance. According to the Mayo Clinic, people have complained of unusual tiredness or weakness. Change in the sense of taste, bleeding gums and increased sweating has occurred. Muscle and joint pain were reported by some patients.

Overdose

Patients need to get immediate medical assistance if they notice signs of a moclobemide drug overdose. According to the Mayo Clinic, agitation and confusion are signs of an overdose of this drug. Decreased reflexes and convulsions have been reported. Loss of memory, extreme drowsiness and slurred speech are possible on high doses. Patients may vomit or become nauseous in overdose cases.

Lap Band And Autoimmune Disease

Doctors perform lap band surgery, or laparoscopic adjustable gastric band surgery, to help patients who need to lose weight. Patients with autoimmune diseases may not be good candidates for this type of surgery.

Lap Band Surgery

According to Piedmont Hospital, doctors implant a laparoscopic adjustable gastric band around a patient's upper stomach during lap band surgery to reduce the size of the stomach and limit the amount of food that the stomach can store. The band may be adjusted or removed at a later date.

Autoimmune Diseases

Doctors may not perform lap band surgery on patients who have autoimmune diseases of the connective tissues, such as scleroderma or lupus, and patients with a family history of this type of autoimmune condition because they may suffer complications from the surgery.

Other Restrictions

Individuals with gastrointestinal conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcers or esophagitis, people with severe lung or heart disease and patients with an infection cannot undergo lap band surgery.

Candidates

Obese people over 18 years old who have not had long-term success in losing weight, individuals who are willing to make healthy adjustments to their eating habits and patients who do not drink excessive amounts of alcohol may benefit from lap band surgery.

Advantages

Patients who choose lap band surgery instead of traditional gastric bypass surgery do not experience as much surgical trauma, have less scarring and pain, and have a faster recovery.

Metamucil Detoxification

The colon (also known as the bowel) exist to help move unwanted toxins from our bodies. Although many experts say that the human body does a sufficient job of removing these toxins itself, others have found that cleansing the bowels can significantly improve health. Metamucil is one of the safest and most popular cleansing products on the market. Here are some simple steps for doing a Metamucil detox that may leave you with a cleaner, happier colon

Metamucil to Detoxify The Colon

Metamucil is a brand-name products that contains psyllium fiber, giving it the ability to help cleanse the bowels and promote regularity in bowel movements. When psyllium is mixed with water, it forms a gel that has a sponge-like effect on the colon walls, removing any toxins that are impeding the absorption of vital nutrients and poorly affecting your health.

There are many Metamucil products you can use to assist you in your detox efforts. Note that "Metamucil Clear and Natural" doesn't contain psyllium fiber and may not have the same effects. Follow the dosage instructions provided by the manufacturer for a safe and effective cleanse of your body. It is recommended when taking psyllium supplements to drink one or two glasses of water with each dose.

Drink Plenty Of Fluids

Drinking plenty of water and juice is effective in more ways than one when performing a detox. The most obvious is their helpfulness in carrying away unwanted toxins (which are mobilized during the fasting process). They are also important in preventing dehydration during this process. Also, many juices contain sugars that can assist in speeding up your bowel movements. Juices can be a good natural source of vitamins and minerals that your body needs to stay healthy and keep its energy during the cleansing process.

Eating Healthily

Since it is processed and cooked foods that tend to create or add to the toxins in your colon, a cleanse consisting of mostly raw fruits and vegetables is your best bet for cleaning out your system. Raw fruits and vegetables are very high in fiber, which is possibly the safest way to remove unwanted toxins from your digestive tract. Also, they contain the vitamins, minerals, amino acids and enzymes that are necessary for a healthy body so you won't feel weak or unwell as you're going through a detox.

Kidscare Health Insurance Coverage

Arizona KidsCare provides coverage for childhood vaccinations, among other benefits.

Arizona's KidsCare Program is a division of the state's Medicaid program and a part of the state- and federally funded Children's Health Insurance Plan, or CHIP. The purpose of CHIP is to provide children who live in low-income households with access to affordable health insurance with comprehensive benefits. Each state determines its own income eligibility requirements for enrolling in the program, as well as the cost-sharing expenses that each enrollee will be responsible for paying.

Premiums

With the exception of federally recognized Native Americans and some Alaskan Natives, all KidsCare enrollees must pay a monthly premium to remain in the program. Premiums vary by income, household size and the number of children you have. The lowest income-earners and those from the largest households may pay as little as $10 per month for one child, while those with higher incomes or smaller households may pay a sum as high as $70 per month for two or more children.

Qualifications

To qualify for the Arizona KidsCare Program, your child must be 18 years old or younger, live in Arizona as a legal immigrant or citizen of the U.S., have a Social Security number and have no other health insurance coverage. Additionally, you may not enroll your child in KidsCare if she qualifies for the state's Medicaid program. Once the state receives your application and establishes that you are applying for a qualifying child, it will determine your child's eligibility for the program based on your household income. The state's KidsCare income guidelines change every April, but as of May 2011, a child from a four-person household could qualify with an annual income of $44,100 or less.

Coverage

Arizona's KidsCare Program covers all of the federally mandated health benefits, including preventive care and well-child checkups, as well as childhood vaccinations, hospital care and diagnostic services, such as lab work and x-rays. Children also have access to both dental and vision benefits as well -- two benefits that are typically not included with private health insurance policies. Additionally, Arizona's KidsCare program features specialist care, prescription drug coverage and hearing screenings.

Considerations

In January 2010, Arizona froze the KidsCare Program from accepting new applicants due to a lack of state funding for the program. As of May 2011, the program is still frozen, but it is still accepting applications. Those who qualify for the program go onto a waiting list, of which the applicants with the oldest application dates receive first priority as spots in the program become available. If you are a part of the program but fail to pay your premiums on time, the state will discontinue your coverage and you must apply to the waiting list again.

Wedding Reception Packages In Austin Texas

Wedding packages make planning easier.

Planning a wedding can be a difficult and even daunting task. Wedding packages make things easier by providing everything a couple needs for their big day. Wedding consultants help plan everything down to the last detail. There is no need to run around town visiting different vendors when everything is provided for you.

Four Seasons Hotel

The Four Seasons is located on San Jacinto Boulevard in Austin. The hotel offers a set wedding package, and encourages customers to make changes to accommodate their tastes and budgets. The hotel's wedding package includes a reception and dinner. The reception allows for one hour of a hosted premium bar and choice of four hors d'oeuvres. The dinner includes four hours of hosted premium bar and a four course meal with a choice of entree. Decorations include linen table cloths and napkins, fine bone china and sterling silverware, votive candles and fresh cut flowers. The package also includes a free stay for the newlyweds on their one-year anniversary.

Wingate, Round Rock

The Wingate Hotel is located in Round Rock, a suburb of Austin. The wedding package includes seating for up to 300 guests, use of the ballroom for 10 hours, choice of linens and buffet and gift tables. The catering staff works with you to create a menu that fits your taste and budget. Complimentary coffee service is included, and the couple is allowed to provide their own alcohol. The hotel offers a complimentary guest room for the bridal party, and discounts for out of town guests.

Lakeway Resort and Spa

Lakeway Resort and Spa is located on Lake Travis in Austin. It offers three different wedding packages: Silver, Gold and Platinum. The Silver package includes ceremony and reception location, all tables and chairs, china, silverware, linens and votive candles. Hotel staff sets up and tears down a dance floor. The couple also receives a room overlooking Lake Travis on their wedding night. The Gold package includes all this plus cake cutting, cake stand, charger plates and a golf cart departure. The Platinum package includes all this plus a champagne toast and custom menu cards.

Taylor Mansion Estate

The Taylor Mansion is located in Austin, and provides a choice of three different wedding packages: Pavilion, Ballroom and Mansion. The Pavilion includes venue rental for up to 150 people for five hours, catering for 150 people, a fruit and cheese platter and a Victorian tent with lighting. The Ballroom includes all this plus one bartender, DJ service and either a wedding cake or cupcakes. The Mansion includes all this plus a floral package. Hosts provide their own alcohol.

Vegetarian Alkaline Foods

You can eat a vegetarian diet that is high in alkaline foods.

If you are a vegetarian and on an alkalizing diet, it is important to eat vegetarian foods that are extremely alkaline. Although many vegetarian foods are very acidic, there are also a wide variety of fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds and legumes that are very alkaline and can be consumed on an alkalizing diet.

Fruits

Fruits that are alkaline will have low amounts of acid, and include lemons, tomatoes, avocados, grapefruit and apricots. Avoid fruits that are high in citric acid, such as oranges, strawberries, grapes, apples and cherries.

Vegetables

Vegetable that are more alkaline include onions, cauliflower, spinach, green beans, carrots, celery, broccoli, kale and garlic. Avoid highly acidic vegetables, such as corn, cabbage or pumpkin.

Nuts, Seeds, Legumes

Alkaline nuts, seeds and legumes include almonds, pumpkin, sunflower and sesame seeds, lentils and flax seeds. Avoid acidic nuts, seeds and legumes like pistachio nuts, peanuts or cashew nuts.

What Side Effects Are Associated With The Use Of Pondimin

Pondimin (fenfluramine) was a weight-loss drug that worked by making its users feel full and causing a loss of appetite. It worked by increasing in the brain the level of serotonin, a chemical in the body that regulates the appetite. Fenfluramine was a popular anti-obesity drug, with more than 14 million prescriptions written by 1997. In 1997, the discovery of a link between fenfluramine use and heart disease led to a world-wide ban.

History

Pondimin began marketing in the United States in 1973. Prior to Pondimin's introduction, most diet pills were amphetamine-based. Pondimin was considered an improvement, as it did not lend itself to the same kind of user abuse that amphetamines were known for. Later, Pondimin was combined with the drug phentermine to create the appetite suppressant drug combination fen-phen. Dexfenfluramine, a close chemical relative of Pondimin, was marketed as Redux in 1996. In 1997, the results of a Mayo Clinic study appeared in the Aug. 28, 1997 issue of The New England Journal of Medicine and noted a suspected correlation between pulmonary hypertension and appetite-suppressing drugs.

Side Effects

Side effects of Pondimin included drowsiness, diarrhea, headache, depression, insomnia and dry mouth. Serious side effects included increased heart rate, uneven heart rhythm, hypertension and cardiovascular collapse. It has been shown to cause heart disease, cardiac fibrosis and valvular disease, sometimes requiring surgery to repair damaged heat valves .

Studies

In a study conducted at the Utah Valley Regional Medical Center and published Nov. 6, 2008 by BMC Medicine, Dr. Charles F. Dahl, a cardiologist, and his colleagues followed 5,743 former fenfluramine users. The study showed that 20 percent of women and 12 percent of men had either mild aortic regurgitation or moderate mitral regurgitation. The study concluded that there was a definitive association between fenfluramine and valvular heart disease. As reported by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, multiple studies have been conducted that correlate those findings, and further show that adverse health effects can continue for years after discontinuing fenfluramine use.

Banned

In 1997, Pondimin and Redux were banned from the U.S. market due to its connection with heart disease. Other countries have since followed suit, and fenfluramine is currently banned world-wide. According to the New York Times, there have been about 40,000 lawsuits lawsuits filed against fenfluramine's manufacturer, American Home Products Corp. AHP changed its name to Wyeth in 2002. In 1999, American Home Products Corp. agreed to a $3.75 billion settlement.

Phentermine

Currently, phentermine (the other half of the fen-phen combination) is still available. Phentermine came under scrutiny at the same time as fenfluramine, but, so far, studies show that it does not have any of the heart-related side effects of fenfluramine.

What Causes Cornea Swelling After Cataract Surgery

Swelling of the cornea is not uncommon after cataract surgery.

Cornea swelling after cataract surgery occurs in about five percent of patients. The cornea is the clear front covering of the eye. Fluid that normally keeps the eye lubricated can build up beneath the cornea after cataract surgery, causing swelling of the cornea (corneal edema) to occur. Symptoms can be quite similar to the symptoms of cataracts. These symptoms can include pain in the eye, light sensitivity (photophobia), the feeling of having a foreign object in the eye, seeing halos around sources of light, and poor vision---especially after waking.

Infection

During or after surgery, bacteria can cause infection to develop within the eye. Infection does not necessarily mean that surgery was conducted in unhygienic surroundings: Patients may be naturally susceptible to infection through low immunity. Exposing the eye to water from the faucet while showering or washing your face can also cause infection. Because of this, every care should be taken to ensure water does not get into the eye when washing. Your doctor may give you an eye shield to prevent rubbing the eye when asleep. The sutures used in cataract surgery may also cause infection of the cornea.

Mechanical Injury

Mechanical injury occurs when something physically hurts the cornea. This may happen when the patient accidentally injures the eye in some way---being hit with a ball while playing sports, for example, or scratching the eye with a nail. Irritation may occur, causing the cornea to swell.

Chemical Irritation

Exposing the eye to chemicals can cause irritation and swelling. Patients should avoid using make up, such as mascara, eye liner and eyeshadow, while recovering from cataract surgery and should be careful not to get soap or shampoo in the eye while bathing. Substances such as the medication amantadine, commonly used to treat Parkinson's disease, or chlorhexidine, which is used in many mouthwashes and skin cleansers, can cause corneal edema.

Eye Disease

Certain eye diseases that are present at the same time as cataract surgery can cause the cornea to swell. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy is the most common of these and is known to cause corneal edema. With Fuch's dystrophy, fluid does not drain from the eye as it should. The fluid builds up, causing the cornea to swell.

Treatment

Surgery may be unavoidable if the swelling is severe.

Treatment for cornea swelling after cataract surgery varies depending on the severity of the swelling. A doctor may prescribe eye drops, which will encourage any fluid trapped behind the cornea into tears. If the edema is more severe or if blisters are present (common with Fuch's endothelial dystrophy), a corneal transplant may be necessary.

What Is Umr Insurance

What Is UMR Insurance?

Universal Medical Resources, also known as UMR insurance, is the largest third-party administrator (TPA) in the United States. UMR has a national scope while still offering regional attention to clients.

Facts

According to the company's website, UMR works with more than 150 insurance networks, processing more than 40 million claims a year in serving more than 1,260 clients and 3 million plan members.

Function

As a third-party administrator, UMR handles administration duties for businesses, processing medical, vision, dental and disability claims. UMR works directly with a company's employees to provide personal service for insurance claims and coverage.

Features

UMR also offers care management, pharmacy benefits administration, claim recovery, reinsurance products and services, data management and non-network claims cost containment.

Location

UMR has offices across the United States, with 14 regional service centers, including sites in Tampa, Florida; Cincinnati, Ohio; Dallas, Texas; and Green Bay, Wisconsin.

History

UnitedHealthcare, which had already acquired Midwest Security Administration, purchased United Medical Resources in 2005. Three years later, UnitedHealthcare acquired Fiserv Health and brought it under the UMR umbrella.

Indian Restaurants In Burlington Ontario

Burlington, Ontario, is part of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). Toronto is well known for its diversity as people of many cultures call it home. There are many good restaurants in this area and also many attractions such as the Burlington Art Centre and the Royal Botanical Gardens. After spending time in Burlington, stop by and try an enjoyable meal at various Indian restaurants.

Kumar Indian Cuisine

The owner/chef of this restaurant was head chef of a five-star restaurant in Rome. He moved to work in Mexico and then opened up his own restaurant in New York. He has come to Canada to share his talent and food with Burlington. Well known dishes include chicken tikka masala and saag paneer. All dishes are made from scratch.

Kumar Indian Cuisine

421 Guelph Line

Burlington, Ontario

L7R 3L7

905-592-3846

The Bombay Grill

At the Bombay Grill, you can enjoy food which was awarded the Best Indian Restaurant by the city of Burlington. Notable menu items include lamb, chicken or beef curry and channa masala with spice-curried chicken peas. There is also a catering service available to accommodate 20-1,500 guests. A take-out and delivery menu is also an option.

The Bombay Grill

3480 Fairview Street

Burlington, ON L7N 2R5

905-681-1227

thebombaygrill.com

Kwality Fine Indian Cuisine

Kwality Fine Indian Cuisine won the Burlington's Reader's Choice Awards in categories such as best dining with friends, best buffet lunch, best all around restaurant, and best Indian restaurant. Classic Indian music adds to the environment and gives you an authentic experience. You can try dishes such as vegetarian options like matar paneer, which is made with fresh homemade cottage cheese and green peas.

Kwality Fine Indian Cuisine

1505 Guelph Line

Burlington, Ontario

L7P 3B6

905-319-2292

kwalityindiancuisine.com